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The essential guide to taking birth control pills

Whoever said that ‘prevention is better than cure’ was right as taking contraceptives prevents you from falling pregnant, especially if you are not ready to start a family.

Although contraceptives do have their side effects, taking them ensures that you make the right decision whilst being mindful that they do not prevent you from getting HIV, AIDS or any STI-related illnesses.

The idea of taking contraceptives can sometimes be taboo but with this guide, you will surely have a broader understanding on what contraceptives are used for.

The Planned Parenthood hub states that birth control pills are classified as either combination pills (COCs) or progestin-only pills (POPs).

The most commonly used type of birth control pills is combination tablets, which contain both oestrogen (female hormone) and progesterone (male hormone). They need to be taken daily at the same time for a better memory. Another type of pill is Progestin-only pills, which contain progestin and must be taken within the same 3-hour window each day.

These pills can either be taken every 2,3,6 or 12 months, depending on what decision you make.

The dosing schedules for different types and brands vary. If you are prone to nausea, take pills on an empty stomach rather than with food, says the Healthline hub.

The Healthline hub advises consulting with a healthcare practitioner before stopping birth control to avoid unexpected pregnancy. Hormonal changes may also result in spotting or irregular periods.

Both of these information hubs emphasise that you may experience adverse effects during the first two to three months after starting and that if your side effects intensify, you should consult a doctor.

Also see: All you need to know about the IVF process

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