Pelvic pain can be described as ranging from a sharp jab to a dull ache, in the lowest part of the abdomen and pelvis. Pelvic discomfort can be brought on by a variety of illnesses and other medical problems. Numerous conditions can cause chronic pelvic pain.
According to Clevelander clinic here are possible causes of pelvic pain:
- Appendicitis.
- Bladder problems, including urinary tract infections.
- Infections spread through sexual contact.
- Kidney stones or a kidney infection.
- Intestinal disorders problems (such colitis or diverticulitis).
- Nerve conditions (such as compressed spinal nerves).
- Hernia.
- Pelvic problems (including pelvic muscle stiffness and spasm).
- Pelvic bones broken.
- Pain that is caused by psychological trauma from the past or stress.
Pelvic pain might be caused by problems linked with organs in the female reproductive system. These problems include:
- Adenomyosis
- Endometriosis
- Ovarian cancer
- Ovarian cysts
- Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID)
- Uterine fibroids
- Vulvodynia
Pregnancy complications might lead to pelvic pain, including:
- Ectopic pregnancy
- Intrauterine foetal death, or the loss of a pregnancy after 20 weeks.
- Miscarriage
- Placental abruption
- Preterm labor
Menstrual cycle-related symptoms, such as the following, may also contribute to pelvic pain notes Mayo Clinic:
- Menstrual cramps
- Mittelschmerz
Pelvic pain can be treated through the following according to Clevelander clinic:
- Medicine: When necessary, medication, including antibiotics, is used to alleviate pelvic pain.
- Surgery: If one of your pelvic organs is the source of the pain, surgery or other treatments may be necessary.
- Physical therapy: Physical therapy may be suggested by your doctor in some circumstances to relieve pelvic pain.
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