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Signs of bipolar disorder in teens

Do your child’s mood and behavior vary dramatically? If so it could be an indication of bipolar disorder.

Bipolar disorder is a mental condition that produces extraordinary swings in mood, energy, level of activity, and day-to-day functioning in some kids and teenagers who exhibit these characteristics. Children and teenagers with bipolar disorder can get better over time with treatment.

Bipolar disorder, also known as manic-depressive disease or manic depression, is a mental illness that results in visible, occasionally drastic changes in behavior and mood. According to research the symptoms of bipolar disorder can manifest as early as infancy, even though the disease is often diagnosed in adolescence. 

It can be challenging to do well in school or get along with friends and family members if you have bipolar illness symptoms. Bipolar disease can cause some kids and teenagers to attempt suicide or self-harm. Long-term improvements in functioning and well-being can result from early diagnosis and treatment.

Bipolar disorder symptoms can sometimes be confused with those of other conditions that affect young people frequently, including major depressive disorder, anxiety disorders, and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) states the National Institute of Mental Health.

According to National Institute of Mental Health here are a few signs of teens having a manic episode:

  • Long-lasting displays of extreme joy or silliness.
  • Have a very short tamper or appear to be very agitated.
  • Talk quickly and about a variety of topics.
  • Having difficulties falling asleep yet not feeling tired.
  • Trouble staying focused and experiencing difficulty at focusing.
  • Seems too enthusiastic or engaged in enjoyable but dangerous activities.
  • Make rash or irresponsible decisions that display poor judgment.

Teens having a depressive episode include the following according to the health publication mentioned above.  

  • Feel depressed frequently and without cause.
  • Increased irritation, aggressiveness, or rage.
  • Frequently lament bodily discomfort, such as headaches and stomachaches.
  • Start getting much more sleep.
  • Possess trouble focusing.
  • Feel worthless and without hope.
  • Have trouble sustaining relationships or communicating.
  • Lack enthusiasm for their typical hobbies and have limited energy.
  • Have suicidal or death-related thoughts.

If you suspect or see any of the above signs in your child frequently it is best to contact a healthcare professional as soon as possible. 

Also see: All you need to know about depression in children

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