A pap smear is a screening procedure for cervical cancer which tests for precancerous or cancerous cells on your cervix.
According to Healthline, during this mildly uncomfortable procedure, cells from the cervix are gently scraped away and examined for abnormal growth.
While it is recommended that you start getting a pap smear from the age of 21 and every three years after that, the publication states that you should still get regular pap smears based on your age, regardless of your sexual activity status.
Doctors Leon Augustine and Nitesh Parikh, both qualified Specialist OBGYNs, provide the reasons why you should get a pap smear.
Helps detect Human Papilloma Virus (HPV)
A sample of the collection of cells from the cervix is screened for any unusual results, also identifying possible abnormalities of the presence of HPV. This common virus can be contracted through sexual contact with someone who is infected with the virus.
Although it can be eliminated from your immune system within 1-2 years of being infected, it can cause further health complications or may lead to cervical cancer.
Thus, it is important for sexually active women to regularly be tested.
Detects issues before it becomes a major problem
Studies show that cervical cancer-related deaths are rising. Therefore, the key to prevention is regularly screening for possible indications of cancer.
Contributes to general health
A pap smear also detects present or developing infections. Often times, minor diseases or infections are present but not detectable; then progressing into a major issue down the line.
Also see: Follow these after-sex rules to keep your vagina healthy
